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Polycystic Kidney Disease: Procedure

Polycystic Kidney Disease Treatment

The kidney in the human body is too vital an organ to be ignored. Their principal role is to cleanse the blood off the impurities that accumulate as a result of other organ activities. When kidneys fail to carry out their role as was intended by nature, the first casualty is the quality of blood circulating through the body. This will cause other body organs to malfunction as well and generally bring down the quality of life. What causes kidney cysts is not clear. Kidney cysts usually show as an individual grows older, but they are known to occur in young people also.

The kidneys in your body are susceptible to infections and abnormalities like any other body organs and kidney cysts are one of it. Kidney cysts are globular pouches that contain fluid and grow inside the kidneys. There are 2 common varieties of cysts – polycystic and simple cysts. Simple cysts are non-cancerous and rarely cause complications, and generally don’t require treatment. Polycystic kidney disease symptoms seriously affect the normal functioning of kidneys and therefore require to be treated at the earliest.

Symptoms pointing to need for Polycystic Kidney Disease Treatment
Simple kidney cysts generally don’t show any signs or symptoms. However when they grow larger you will know about it from the following symptoms.

Mild pain in the back and on the sides
Fever and abdominal pain

Here are some complications that occur as a result of having polycystic kidney disease symptoms.

Cysts can contract an infection resulting in the kidneys malfunctioning
Cysts can burst and cause severe pain on the back and sides
Cysts can block the normal flow of urine and result in the kidney swelling

The 2 tests that doctors order to establish polycystic kidney disease symptoms are:

Imaging tests – Imaging tests include the use of ultrasound, CT scan (computerized tomography) and MRI (magnetic resonance imaging). These tests will establish whether the growth is a cyst or a tumor.
Kidney function tests – Kidney function tests are done by drawing a sample of blood and checking whether it is due to a cyst.

Overview – Polycystic Kidney Disease Treatment
If your kidney condition is polycystic, you will be treated for:

High Blood Pressure – Controlling high blood pressure can help to slow down cyst growth. You will be also advised to go on a diet consisting of low sodium salt, low fat, low protein and low calorie. You will also have to quit smoking, do exercise regularly and keep stress under control.
Pain – If you have pain on your back and sides you will be required to take medication. In rare cases where polycystic growth is the cause for extreme pain, you will have to undergo surgery for removing it.
Cysts complication – Though rare, if the cysts affect other body organs and blood vessels from functioning normally you will have to undergo surgery for draining off the fluids that have accumulated in the cysts.
Bladder infection – If diagnosis reveals bladder infection due to cysts you will be treated with antibiotics. Likewise signs of blood in the urine will also be treated. You will be required to drink large quantities of water to prevent clotting in the urinary tract.
Other treatments include – non-surgical management of liver cysts, intracranial aneurysms and control of cholesterol.

Facilities for Treating Polycystic Kidney Disease
The Manipal Group of Hospitals has extensive facilities for treating polycystic kidney disease symptoms. Manipal Hospitals is a multi-specialty group of hospitals and uniquely every hospital in the group is self contained. The benefits that accrue to the patient are that they don’t have to hop between different healthcare facilities to get tests done and diagnosed. With more than 1,000 kidney transplants to its credit, patients are assured of utmost safety and first-class care. There is a separate department with expert doctors and paramedics for taking care of patients with kidney conditions. Another advantage of seeking treatment at Manipal Hospitals is the highly developed clinical laboratory attached to each of its hospitals.

Some facilities that make it unique are:

GE Signa 1.5 Telsa super conductive MRI unit
Advanced CT Scan
Color Doppler
Digital Subtraction Angiography
Mammography, X Rays and many other advanced equipment

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